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Greeting by Deputy Minister of Culture
Mr. Petros Tatoulis


Shadow Line
A landscape is identified with its shadows

Harris Kondosphyris

Dido's Problem
Harris Kondosphyris

Athens-Beijing
Irini Savvani

E M I G R A P H S (Fragments)
Panos Bosnakis

How I wrote the Emigraphs
Panos Bosnakis

Incense
Orestes Davias

The musical circle of emigration versus the circular music of foreign lands and homesickness
Vassilis Kokkas





 
















The musical circle of emigration versus the circular music of foreign lands and homesickness

Comment on the sound installation of Athens-Beijing
 

I understand the status of anarchic harmony as a ground and necessary prerequisite for any existence of structured logos- may it be thought or talk or writing, or, as we often call it, logic inhibited by any kind of human spirit whatsoever. My aspiration is for the listener of this work to become an integral part of the interaction: No matter what characters in the work you are (as it is impossible not to find yourself among them), the piece will perceive you, the sound will change, the animals will approach accordingly.
 
The traveler known to us from histories, Ulysses, was once wrecked upon the island of beautiful Circe. In her need and desire to keep him, Circe turned his companions into pigs, hoping that not being reminded of his homeland, Ulysses would forget it and stay happily on her island forever. The degradation of co-travellers, on the one hand, and the oblivion –losing nostalgia– on the other, vividly reminds us of one of the main problems harassing the emigrant: the threat of being transformed into a graceless peripheral being without any expressive ability, into production potential without an identity or a will of one's own. On the other hand, ingenious Ulysses echoes the other face of an emigrant: the hero of his times, who shines upon the land of arrival as well as letting the image of the other land shine, the land from which he came and to which he might return one day, when his glorious adventures come full circle.
 
This metaphor made me use a cyclic structure with animal voices for the urban composition (Heart of Dark), while leaving deliberately unanswered all questions regarding who is who or what in this structure. Human beings often use an array of ambivalent animal characters in order to describe human attributes, as in fairytales and various characterisations, coats of arms, escutcheons, and other symbols.
 
Taking note of the sounds while wandering through the small sonic narratives unfolding in the music of the light of the Heart of Dark, one is able to follow a series of different views on the city, on that musical, living organism whose life and economy attracts and gathers people so different from each other, with such different modalities and geographical points of origin. Along with the original sounds that I composed for this work, I have used archival material and various extracts from my earlier electroacoustic music and chamber works as composition material. Here, musical modes also stand for the paths from which one can choose, while progressing along one or more routes, from one place to another.
 
Near the otherworldly concrete pagoda, the sound describes a dreamlike and dangerous dark space that tends to make the listener feel dizzy and envelope him or her for some time like an immense sea anemone. This darkness is the womb - a requirement for the both the fairytale and the lie, the false dreamlike promise, as well as for the ultimate contact of the traveller with him or herself, his or her own memory and vision, which will take them into the light or make them lose the game in the dark. Among the low frequencies of the constant synthetic sound of water emerge human howls, a coded arborescence of sine waves, water, and sounds from the engine room of an immobilised warship (the historic Greek battleship, "Averoff").
 
The sonic space with Panos Bosnakis's poetry conforms to the logic of a radar movement, a diaphanous discourse, simultaneous transmitter and receiver, scanning the landscape in a search for orientation.
 
Vassilis Kokkas

Image 01
Vassilis Kokkas, Love on the Brink (Maps of Thessaloniki), for mixed ensemble, 1997: measures 147-169. A musical movement along a small part of the Via Egnatia, the roman/byzantine road connection between Rome with Constantinople
 

Image 02
Vassilis Kokkas, Love on the Brink (Maps of Thessaloniki), topographic equivalence of pitches and tempi.
 
Image 03
Vassilis Kokkas, Bravo Juliett-Les Anges Sont Blancs, saxophone quartet, 1998, characters of constant water movement.
 

Image 04
Vassilis Kokkas, tsuru for soprano voice and organ, 1996: In the last systems of the score, the slipping music modes are the musical paths of the movement. The modal shift from character to character set in motion the mover's identity itself. The character of the musical paths is differentiated, mutated, progressing while moving among predefined and non- predefined patterns. While each one of the two performers waits in turn for the other to act (system before the last), it is the other who becomes the exit from the predefined time pattern, the window towards free movement.
 

Images 05
Vassilis Kokkas, Circular Music, for symphony orchestra, 1996: pyrite algorithm code, describing the shifting and self-revolving motion of a polyhedron (5a) and orchestra score extract (5b). According to Ianis Xenakis, every musical piece can be likened to a rock, which may be observed from a different distance and point of view by each listener. The polyhedron invokes this phenomenon. The object of observation does not sit still but detaches itself from the environment, as it is set into a self-revolving motion, suspended in and moving slowly through space.
 

Image 06
Vassilis Kokkas, Study of Space and Time No 1, electroacoustic music, 1998-2000, level chart. Subjective perspective is set in motion. The music invokes a journey of sonic consciousness through different times and places. An attempt to bypass the subjective perception of perspective through shifting spatial coordinates of the conscience and the "blind spot" that follows.
 

Image 07
Personal Cinema: Democratic Mix (a spectrogram of a section of the sonic environment for The Making of Balkan Wars / The Balkan Mall, video game, 2003): An attempt to bypass the subjective perspective of the subject/object through differentiating consciousness and perception in semiotic space.
 

Image 08
The engine room of the historical Greek battleship Averoff, sounds taking part in the sonic environment of the pagoda.
 

Image 09
Vassilis Kokkas, October 2003 in Athens (in memoriam John Corbidge), multi-channel electroacoustic music, 2003: visual spectrogram of the work, showing the three noises: S elf, C ollective, W orld.